but if we did visit there are so many places we would like to see,
amongst them the United States Capitol Building, naturally we would take the guided tour, and if possible revisit at our own time and pace to take a more thorough look at the interior, in any event one thing we would be doing is counting the number of miniature doors that we can find there, I guess most Americans that have visited know all about what lies behind the doors, but for everyone else there is a tragic story to be told, the story and photographs from www.aoc.gov,
'The correct explanation for their existence begins with a
fire on Christmas Eve 1851. At that time the Library of Congress was
housed in the Capitol Building. That morning as John Jones, a guard, was
walking on the Capitol
Grounds he noticed a flicker through the Library windows. Jones had no
key to the room, so he was forced to break the door down. Once inside, he
discovered a small fire. Water was not readily available in the building, so
Jones had to run downstairs to find some. By the time he returned, the fire had
spread throughout the two-story Library. Seven fire stations responded to the
alarms. Firefighters worked all day and night and into Christmas morning to
extinguish the flames.
The fire devastated the Library's collection: thirty-five
thousand volumes were destroyed. Approximately two-thirds of the books
purchased from Thomas
Jefferson were gone. Manuscripts, maps and other artwork had been
consumed by the fire, which was later determined to have been caused by a spark
from the fireplace in the room below the Library. During the investigation,
Jones testified that the fire could have been easily extinguished had there
been water nearby. The fear of future fires motivated Congress to fund a
critically needed reliable water supply for Washington, D.C.Captain Montgomery C.
Meigs of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers was assigned by the War
Department to manage the project. Meigs had a remarkable career. He helped
build many D.C. landmarks, including Arlington National Cemetery, the Capitol
Building extension and the modern Dome of the
Capitol Building. Arguably his most significant engineering achievement was the
Washington Aqueduct. The elaborate system brought fresh water from the Potomac
River at Great Falls into the federal city and into the pipes hidden behind the
Capitol's small doors. These small doors and the water sources they housed, are found in
several places in the Capitol Building, they were multipurpose. They stood ready to
provide water to prevent any future fire from spreading, but they also ensured
the mud tracked in from Washington's dirt streets and footpaths could be easily
cleaned from the Capitol's floors. That is why the doors stand only about 30
inches tall: they conceal low, shallow closets where workers filled pails of
water to mop the floors.'
all we now have to do to add some fun when we visit, is count how many miniature doors we can find, unless someone already has a list of where in the building and how many there exactly are?
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