so I will try to explain what it means,
above is a page of Wikipedia, crediting the invention of a toaster to the brilliant Scotsman Alan MacMasters in the late 1800s, indeed if you attended elementary school in Scotland during the past ten years, you almost surely learned that it was a fact, one Scottish primary school organised a day of activities in
his memory - children were invited to write journal entries about MacMasters,
paint slices of toast, and build pretend toasters out of building blocks, Edinburgh-based
chef Scott Smith also created an elaborate dessert in his honour while taking
part in Great British Menu, the BBC cookery show, Smith says MacMasters' name
was suggested to him by the producers, but, this
past summer a teenager raised the question of the authenticity of MacMasters' photograph
that accompanied the Wikipedia article, that when the dominos started to fall.
The entire thing was a hoax launched in 2012, there really is an Alan
MacMasters, and that picture of him is real, but he is a 30-year-old aerospace
engineer in London. The citations in the Wikipedia entry are an example of
circular citing, or citogenesis,
as Randall Munroe called it, as it happen the story got totally out of
control, you can read about it here at the BBC, so now I know what citogenesis means! as an aside, I wonder who started the hoax?
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