it appears that the founts of knowledge, museums,
do sometimes lose wonders of nature, in the decade before he published On the Origin of Species,
Charles Darwin corresponded with Japetus Steenstrup, then head of the Royal
Natural History Museum in Denmark (the precursor to the current Natural History
Museum’s Zoological Museum), who lent the scientist some fossilised barnacles
in November 1849 for his Species research. “It is a noble collection, & I
feel most grateful to you for having entrusted them to me,” Darwin wrote
Steenstrup when he received the box of barnacles in January 1850. “I will take
great care of your specimens.” (According to the History Blog, when the
packages were late, Darwin was so concerned that he actually put an ad in the
paper offering a reward for their return.),
when she was studying the correspondence between the two
scientists, Hanne Strager, the head of exhibitions at The Natural History
Museum of Denmark, noticed in the correspondence that Darwin mentioned a list
of 77 additional barnacles he had sent as a gift when returned the borrowed
barnacles to Steenstrup in 1854. That list was found in Steenstrup’s papers,
and the museum was able to locate 55 of the barnacles, with the original
labels—not an easy task, because they had not been kept together; as The
History Blog notes, there wasn’t a reason to keep them together: “On the Origin
of Species was five years away. The barnacles were seen as specimens like any
other, not the curated collection of a great pioneering scientist. They were
spread throughout the museum collection according to their species.” The museum
has since put the specimens on display. Most of the missing barnacles come from one genus, and were probably lent out to another institution or scientist who
never returned them,
a number of Darwin specimens have been lost and then
rediscovered, including a beetle he discovered on an expedition to Argentina
(which was named Darwinilus sedarisi in the scientist’s honour 180 years later),
and a Tinamou bird egg he collected during the HMS Beagle expedition, and there was me thinking that exhibits in a museum were safe!
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