we watched a Arnold Schwarzenegger movie,
photograph Wang and Pan et al. which reminded me in the film Terminator 2 of his antagonist, the advanced T-1000 shapeshifting android, that in one scene walked
through the bars of a jail cell, and today I noticed this metallic shape
shifter, it is a small robot that can melt and resolidify itself on command,
enabling it to easily escape from confined spaces, a international team of
scientists embedded microscopic chunks of magnetic neodymium, boron and
iron into liquid gallium, a metal that has a very low melting point. Then, by
using magnets to command the miniature robot to melt and turn into a puddle,
they guided it through the bars of a cage, before having it resolidify into the
original shape on the other side,
“The magnetic
particles here have two roles,” Carmel Majidi, a mechanical engineer at
Carnegie Mellon University, said in a statement. “One is that they make the
material responsive to an alternating magnetic field, so you can, through
induction, heat up the material and cause the phase change. But the magnetic
particles also give the robots mobility and the ability to move in response to
the magnetic field.” As it happens the team behind this project took
inspiration not from James Cameron’s blockbuster but from sea cucumbers, marine
creatures that can switch from stiff to soft states when the need arises, “Giving
robots the ability to switch between liquid and solid states endows them with
more functionality,” Chengfeng Pan, an engineer at The Chinese University of Hong Kong and lead researcher on the project, said, so we are now one step nearer to creating a T-1000 shapeshifting android, and there was me thinking the T-100 was science fiction!
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